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Publication : Merkel cell polyomavirus small T antigen induces genome instability by E3 ubiquitin ligase targeting.

First Author  Kwun HJ Year  2017
Journal  Oncogene Volume  36
Issue  49 Pages  6784-6792
PubMed ID  28846109 Mgi Jnum  J:252675
Mgi Id  MGI:6103304 Doi  10.1038/onc.2017.277
Citation  Kwun HJ, et al. (2017) Merkel cell polyomavirus small T antigen induces genome instability by E3 ubiquitin ligase targeting. Oncogene 36(49):6784-6792
abstractText  The formation of a bipolar mitotic spindle is an essential process for the equal segregation of duplicated DNA into two daughter cells during mitosis. As a result of deregulated cellular signaling pathways, cancer cells often suffer a loss of genome integrity that might etiologically contribute to carcinogenesis. Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCV) small T (sT) oncoprotein induces centrosome overduplication, aneuploidy, chromosome breakage and the formation of micronuclei by targeting cellular ligases through a sT domain that also inhibits MCV large T oncoprotein turnover. These results provide important insight as to how centrosome number and chromosomal stability can be affected by the E3 ligase targeting capacity of viral oncoproteins such as MCV sT, which may contribute to Merkel cell carcinogenesis.
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