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Publication : Profilin2 contributes to synaptic vesicle exocytosis, neuronal excitability, and novelty-seeking behavior.

First Author  Pilo Boyl P Year  2007
Journal  EMBO J Volume  26
Issue  12 Pages  2991-3002
PubMed ID  17541406 Mgi Jnum  J:122603
Mgi Id  MGI:3714870 Doi  10.1038/sj.emboj.7601737
Citation  Pilo Boyl P, et al. (2007) Profilin2 contributes to synaptic vesicle exocytosis, neuronal excitability, and novelty-seeking behavior. EMBO J 26(12):2991-3002
abstractText  Profilins are actin binding proteins essential for regulating cytoskeletal dynamics, however, their function in the mammalian nervous system is unknown. Here, we provide evidence that in mouse brain profilin1 and profilin2 have distinct roles in regulating synaptic actin polymerization with profilin2 preferring a WAVE-complex-mediated pathway. Mice lacking profilin2 show a block in synaptic actin polymerization in response to depolarization, which is accompanied by increased synaptic excitability of glutamatergic neurons due to higher vesicle exocytosis. These alterations in neurotransmitter release correlate with a hyperactivation of the striatum and enhanced novelty-seeking behavior in profilin2 mutant mice. Our results highlight a novel, profilin2-dependent pathway, regulating synaptic physiology, neuronal excitability, and complex behavior.
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