First Author | Zhao C | Year | 2016 |
Journal | Sci Signal | Volume | 9 |
Issue | 428 | Pages | ra49 |
PubMed ID | 27188440 | Mgi Jnum | J:258631 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6141091 | Doi | 10.1126/scisignal.aad9055 |
Citation | Zhao C, et al. (2016) Mice lacking the intracellular cation channel TRIC-B have compromised collagen production and impaired bone mineralization. Sci Signal 9(428):ra49 |
abstractText | The trimeric intracellular cation (TRIC) channels TRIC-A and TRIC-B localize predominantly to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and likely support Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores by mediating cationic flux to maintain electrical neutrality. Deletion and point mutations in TRIC-B occur in families with autosomal recessive osteogenesis imperfecta. Tric-b knockout mice develop neonatal respiratory failure and exhibit poor bone ossification. We investigated the cellular defect causing the bone phenotype. Bone histology indicated collagen matrix deposition was reduced in Tric-b knockout mice. Osteoblasts, the bone-depositing cells, from Tric-b knockout mice exhibited reduced Ca(2+) release from ER and increased ER Ca(2+) content, which was associated with ER swelling. These cells also had impaired collagen release without a decrease in collagen-encoding transcripts, consistent with a defect in trafficking of collagen through ER. In contrast, osteoclasts, the bone-degrading cells, from Tric-b knockout mice were similar to those from wild-type mice. Thus, TRIC-B function is essential to support the production and release of large amounts of collagen by osteoblasts, which is necessary for bone mineralization. |