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Publication : Visualizing the Itch-Sensing Skin Arbors.

First Author  Xing Y Year  2021
Journal  J Invest Dermatol Volume  141
Issue  5 Pages  1308-1316
PubMed ID  33091423 Mgi Jnum  J:305032
Mgi Id  MGI:6696414 Doi  10.1016/j.jid.2020.08.030
Citation  Xing Y, et al. (2021) Visualizing the Itch-Sensing Skin Arbors. J Invest Dermatol 141(5):1308-1316
abstractText  Diverse sensory neurons exhibit distinct neuronal morphologies with a variety of axon terminal arborizations subserving their functions. Because of its clinical significance, the molecular and cellular mechanisms of itch are being intensely studied. However, a complete analysis of itch-sensing terminal arborization is missing. Using an MrgprC11(CreERT2) transgenic mouse line, we labeled a small subset of itch-sensing neurons that express multiple itch-related molecules including MrgprA3, MrgprC11, histamine receptor H1, IL-31 receptor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F, natriuretic precursor peptide B, and neuromedin B. By combining sparse genetic labeling and whole-mount placental alkaline phosphatase histochemistry, we found that itch-sensing skin arbors exhibit free endings with extensive axonal branching in the superficial epidermis and large receptive fields. These results revealed the unique morphological characteristics of itch-sensing neurons and provide intriguing insights into the basic mechanisms of itch transmission.
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