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Publication : hnRNPU is required for spermatogonial stem cell pool establishment in mice.

First Author  Wen Y Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  4 Pages  114113
PubMed ID  38625792 Mgi Jnum  J:347767
Mgi Id  MGI:7627875 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114113
Citation  Wen Y, et al. (2024) hnRNPU is required for spermatogonial stem cell pool establishment in mice. Cell Rep 43(4):114113
abstractText  The continuous regeneration of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) underpins spermatogenesis and lifelong male fertility, but the developmental origins of the SSC pool remain unclear. Here, we document that hnRNPU is essential for establishing the SSC pool. In male mice, conditional loss of hnRNPU in prospermatogonia (ProSG) arrests spermatogenesis and results in sterility. hnRNPU-deficient ProSG fails to differentiate and migrate to the basement membrane to establish SSC pool in infancy. Moreover, hnRNPU deletion leads to the accumulation of ProSG and disrupts the process of T1-ProSG to T2-ProSG transition. Single-cell transcriptional analyses reveal that germ cells are in a mitotically quiescent state and lose their unique identity upon hnRNPU depletion. We further show that hnRNPU could bind to Vrk1, Slx4, and Dazl transcripts that have been identified to suffer aberrant alternative splicing in hnRNPU-deficient testes. These observations offer important insights into SSC pool establishment and may have translational implications for male fertility.
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