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Publication : ZC4H2 stabilizes RNF220 to pattern ventral spinal cord through modulating Shh/Gli signaling.

First Author  Ma P Year  2020
Journal  J Mol Cell Biol Volume  12
Issue  5 Pages  337-344
PubMed ID  31336385 Mgi Jnum  J:291948
Mgi Id  MGI:6448509 Doi  10.1093/jmcb/mjz087
Citation  Ma P, et al. (2020) ZC4H2 stabilizes RNF220 to pattern ventral spinal cord through modulating Shh/Gli signaling. J Mol Cell Biol 12(5):337-344
abstractText  ZC4H2 encodes a C4H2 type zinc-finger nuclear factor, the mutation of which has been associated with disorders with various clinical phenotypes in human, including developmental delay, intellectual disability and dystonia. ZC4H2 has been suggested to regulate spinal cord patterning in zebrafish as a co-factor for RNF220, an ubiquitin E3 ligase involved in Gli signaling. Here we showed that ZC4H2 and RNF220 knockout animals phenocopy each other in spinal patterning in both mouse and zebrafish, with mispatterned progenitor and neuronal domains in the ventral spinal cord. We showed evidence that ZC4H2 is required for the stability of RNF220 and also proper Gli ubiquitination and signaling in vivo. Our data provides new insights into the possible etiology of the neurodevelopmental impairments observed in ZC4H2-associated syndromes.
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