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Publication : Progressive retinal degeneration and accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigments in Progranulin deficient mice.

First Author  Hafler BP Year  2014
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1588
Pages  168-74 PubMed ID  25234724
Mgi Jnum  J:217897 Mgi Id  MGI:5616031
Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2014.09.023 Citation  Hafler BP, et al. (2014) Progressive retinal degeneration and accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigments in Progranulin deficient mice. Brain Res 1588:168-74
abstractText  Prior investigations have shown that patients with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL) develop neurodegeneration characterized by vision loss, motor dysfunction, seizures, and often early death. Neuropathological analysis of patients with NCL shows accumulation of intracellular autofluorescent storage material, lipopigment, throughout neurons in the central nervous system including in the retina. A recent study of a sibling pair with adult onset NCL and retinal degeneration showed linkage to the region of the progranulin (GRN) locus and a homozygous mutation was demonstrated in GRN. In particular, the sibling pair with a mutation in GRN developed retinal degeneration and optic atrophy. This locus for this form of adult onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis was designated neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-11 (CLN11). Based on these clinical observations, we wished to determine whether Grn-null mice develop accumulation of autofluorescent particles and retinal degeneration. Retinas of both wild-type and Progranulin deficient mice were examined by immunostaining and autofluorescence. Accumulation of autofluorescent material was present in Progranulin deficient mice at 12 months. Degeneration of multiple classes of neurons including photoreceptors and retinal ganglion cells was noted in mice at 12 and 18 months. Our data shows that Grn(-/-) mice develop degenerative pathology similar to features of human CLN11.
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