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Publication : Brief communication: Long-term absence of Langerhans cells alters the gene expression profile of keratinocytes and dendritic epidermal T cells.

First Author  Su Q Year  2020
Journal  PLoS One Volume  15
Issue  1 Pages  e0223397
PubMed ID  31923202 Mgi Jnum  J:283388
Mgi Id  MGI:6386533 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0223397
Citation  Su Q, et al. (2020) Brief communication: Long-term absence of Langerhans cells alters the gene expression profile of keratinocytes and dendritic epidermal T cells. PLoS One 15(1):e0223397
abstractText  Tissue-resident and infiltrating immune cells are continuously exposed to molecules derived from the local cells that often come in form of secreted factors, such as cytokines. These factors are known to impact the immune cells' biology. However, very little is known about whether the tissue resident immune cells in return also affect the local environment. In this study, with the help of RNA-sequencing, we show for the first time that long-term absence of epidermal resident Langerhans cells led to significant gene expression changes in the local keratinocytes and resident dendritic epidermal T cells. Thus, immune cells might play an active role in maintaining tissue homeostasis, which should be taken in consideration at data interpretation.
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