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Publication : Excitatory Neuronal Hubs Configure Multisensory Integration of Slow Waves in Association Cortex.

First Author  Kuroki S Year  2018
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  22
Issue  11 Pages  2873-2885
PubMed ID  29539417 Mgi Jnum  J:270642
Mgi Id  MGI:6278593 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2018.02.056
Citation  Kuroki S, et al. (2018) Excitatory Neuronal Hubs Configure Multisensory Integration of Slow Waves in Association Cortex. Cell Rep 22(11):2873-2885
abstractText  Multisensory integration (MSI) is a fundamental emergent property of the mammalian brain. During MSI, perceptual information encoded in patterned activity is processed in multimodal association cortex. The systems-level neuronal dynamics that coordinate MSI, however, are unknown. Here, we demonstrate intrinsic hub-like network activity in the association cortex that regulates MSI. We engineered calcium reporter mouse lines based on the fluorescence resonance energy transfer sensor yellow cameleon (YC2.60) expressed in excitatory or inhibitory neurons. In medial and parietal association cortex, we observed spontaneous slow waves that self-organized into hubs defined by long-range excitatory and local inhibitory circuits. Unlike directional source/sink-like flows in sensory areas, medial/parietal excitatory and inhibitory hubs had net-zero balanced inputs. Remarkably, multisensory stimulation triggered rapid phase-locking mainly of excitatory hub activity persisting for seconds after the stimulus offset. Therefore, association cortex tends to form balanced excitatory networks that configure slow-wave phase-locking for MSI. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
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