First Author | Picarella DE | Year | 1992 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 89 |
Issue | 21 | Pages | 10036-40 |
PubMed ID | 1279667 | Mgi Jnum | J:127705 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3764679 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.89.21.10036 |
Citation | Picarella DE, et al. (1992) Insulitis in transgenic mice expressing tumor necrosis factor beta (lymphotoxin) in the pancreas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89(21):10036-40 |
abstractText | Tumor necrosis factor beta (TNF-beta) (lymphotoxin) may play an important role in the immune response and pathologic inflammatory diseases. Insulitis is an important early step in the development of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. To understand better the role of TNF-beta in the regulation of inflammation and type 1 diabetes, we produced transgenic mice in which the murine TNF-beta gene was regulated by the rat insulin II promoter. The transgene was expressed in the pancreas, kidney, and skin of transgenic mice. The expression of TNF-beta in the pancreas of transgenic mice resulted in a leukocytic inflammatory infiltrate consisting primarily of B220+ IgM+ B cells and CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. The insulitis is reminiscent of the early stages of diabetes, though the mice did not progress to diabetes. |