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Publication : Long-term in vivo imaging of β-amyloid plaque appearance and growth in a mouse model of cerebral β-amyloidosis.

First Author  Hefendehl JK Year  2011
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  31
Issue  2 Pages  624-9
PubMed ID  21228171 Mgi Jnum  J:180835
Mgi Id  MGI:5307960 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5147-10.2011
Citation  Hefendehl JK, et al. (2011) Long-term in vivo imaging of beta-amyloid plaque appearance and growth in a mouse model of cerebral beta-amyloidosis. J Neurosci 31(2):624-9
abstractText  Extracellular deposition of the amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) in the brain parenchyma is a hallmark lesion of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and a predictive marker for the progression of preclinical to symptomatic AD. Here, we used multiphoton in vivo imaging to study Abeta plaque formation in the brains of 3- to 4-month-old APPPS1 transgenic mice over a period of 6 months. A novel head fixation system provided robust and efficient long-term tracking of single plaques over time. Results revealed an estimated rate of 35 newly formed plaques per cubic millimeter of neocortical volume per week at 4-5 months of age. At later time points (i.e., in the presence of increasing cerebral beta-amyloidosis), the number of newly formed plaques decreased. On average, both newly formed and existing plaques grew at a similar growth rate of 0.3 mum (radius) per week. A solid knowledge of the dynamics of cerebral beta-amyloidosis in mouse models provides a powerful tool to monitor preclinical Abeta targeting therapeutic strategies and eases the interpretation of diagnostic amyloid imaging in humans.
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