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Publication : Highly efficient miRNA-mediated reprogramming of mouse and human somatic cells to pluripotency.

First Author  Anokye-Danso F Year  2011
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  8
Issue  4 Pages  376-88
PubMed ID  21474102 Mgi Jnum  J:171358
Mgi Id  MGI:4949787 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2011.03.001
Citation  Anokye-Danso F, et al. (2011) Highly Efficient miRNA-Mediated Reprogramming of Mouse and Human Somatic Cells to Pluripotency. Cell Stem Cell 8(4):376-88
abstractText  Transcription factor-based cellular reprogramming has opened the way to converting somatic cells to a pluripotent state, but has faced limitations resulting from the requirement for transcription factors and the relative inefficiency of the process. We show here that expression of the miR302/367 cluster rapidly and efficiently reprograms mouse and human somatic cells to an iPSC state without a requirement for exogenous transcription factors. This miRNA-based reprogramming approach is two orders of magnitude more efficient than standard Oct4/Sox2/Klf4/Myc-mediated methods. Mouse and human miR302/367 iPSCs display similar characteristics to Oct4/Sox2/Klf4/Myc-iPSCs, including pluripotency marker expression, teratoma formation, and, for mouse cells, chimera contribution and germline contribution. We found that miR367 expression is required for miR302/367-mediated reprogramming and activates Oct4 gene expression, and that suppression of Hdac2 is also required. Thus, our data show that miRNA and Hdac-mediated pathways can cooperate in a powerful way to reprogram somatic cells to pluripotency. PAPERFLICK:
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