First Author | Urabe H | Year | 2016 |
Journal | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab | Volume | 310 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | E269-75 |
PubMed ID | 26695138 | Mgi Jnum | J:235896 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5803921 | Doi | 10.1152/ajpendo.00381.2015 |
Citation | Urabe H, et al. (2016) Ablation of a small subpopulation of diabetes-specific bone marrow-derived cells in mice protects against diabetic neuropathy. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 310(4):E269-75 |
abstractText | Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a major diabetic complication. Previously, we showed that hyperglycemia induces the appearance of proinsulin (PI)-producing bone marrow-derived cells (PI-BMDCs), which fuse with dorsal root ganglion neurons, causing apoptosis, nerve dysfunction, and DPN. In this study, we have devised a strategy to ablate PI-BMDCs in mice in vivo. The use of this strategy to selectively ablate TNFalpha-producing PI-BMDCs in diabetic mice protected these animals from developing DPN. The findings provide powerful validation for a pathogenic role of PI-BMDCs and identify PI-BMDCs as an accessible therapeutic target for the treatment and prevention of DPN. |