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Publication : The Notch pathway inhibits TGFβ signaling in breast cancer through HEYL-mediated crosstalk.

First Author  Han L Year  2014
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  74
Issue  22 Pages  6509-18
PubMed ID  25217524 Mgi Jnum  J:217202
Mgi Id  MGI:5613306 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-0816
Citation  Han L, et al. (2014) The Notch pathway inhibits TGFbeta signaling in breast cancer through HEYL-mediated crosstalk. Cancer Res 74(22):6509-18
abstractText  Acquired resistance to TGFbeta is a key step in the early stages of tumorigenesis. Mutations in TGFbeta signaling components are rare, and little is known about the development of resistance in breast cancer. On the other hand, an activated Notch pathway is known to play a substantial role in promoting breast cancer development. Here, we present evidence of crosstalk between these two pathways through HEYL. HEYL, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor and a direct target of Notch signaling, is specifically overexpressed in breast cancer. HEYL represses TGFbeta activity by binding to TGFbeta-activated Smads. HeyL(-/-) mice have defective mammary gland development with fewer terminal end buds. On the other hand, HeyL transgenic mice show accelerated mammary gland epithelial proliferation and 24% of multiparous mice develop mammary gland cancer. Therefore, repression of TGFbeta signaling by Notch acting through HEYL may promote initiation of breast cancer.
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