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Publication : Innate signaling regulates cross-priming at the level of DC licensing and not antigen presentation.

First Author  Keller SA Year  2010
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  40
Issue  1 Pages  103-12
PubMed ID  19877013 Mgi Jnum  J:155695
Mgi Id  MGI:4415105 Doi  10.1002/eji.200939559
Citation  Keller SA, et al. (2010) Innate signaling regulates cross-priming at the level of DC licensing and not antigen presentation. Eur J Immunol 40(1):103-12
abstractText  Innate stimuli, such as TLR ligands, are known to greatly facilitate cross-priming. Currently it is unclear whether innate stimuli enhance cross-priming at the level of cross-presentation or at the level of T-cell priming. In this study, we addressed this question by measuring cross-presentation as well as cross-priming by virus-like particles (VLP) displaying peptide p33 derived of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. Innate stimuli were varied by either packaging different TLR ligands into virus-like particles or using mice deficient in two key molecules of TLR-signaling, namely the adaptor molecule MyD88 as well as IFN-alpha/beta receptor. While efficient cross-presentation occurred despite strongly reduced activation of DC in the absence of TLR ligand-mediated signals, T-cell priming was abolished. Thus, innate stimuli regulate cross-priming at the level of DC licensing for T-cell activation and not antigen presentation.
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