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Publication : Hyperplasia of lymphatic vessels in VEGF-C transgenic mice.

First Author  Jeltsch M Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  276
Issue  5317 Pages  1423-5
PubMed ID  9162011 Mgi Jnum  J:112893
Mgi Id  MGI:3663962 Doi  10.1126/science.276.5317.1423
Citation  Jeltsch M, et al. (1997) Hyperplasia of lymphatic vessels in VEGF-C transgenic mice. Science 276(5317):1423-5
abstractText  No growth factors specific for the lymphatic vascular system have yet been described. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) regulates vascular permeability and angiogenesis, but does not promote lymphangiogenesis. Overexpression of VEGF-C, a ligand of the VEGF receptors VEGFR-3 and VEGFR-2, in the skin of transgenic mice resulted in lymphatic, but not vascular, endothelial proliferation and vessel enlargement. Thus, VEGF-C induces selective hyperplasia of the lymphatic vasculature, which is involved in the draining of interstitial fluid and in immune function, inflammation, and tumor metastasis. VEGF-C may play a role in disorders involving the lymphatic system and may be of potential use in therapeutic lymphangiogenesis.
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