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Publication : Blood pressure-independent cardiac hypertrophy induced by locally activated renin-angiotensin system.

First Author  Mazzolai L Year  1998
Journal  Hypertension Volume  31
Issue  6 Pages  1324-30
PubMed ID  9622149 Mgi Jnum  J:129140
Mgi Id  MGI:3768732 Doi  10.1161/01.hyp.31.6.1324
Citation  Mazzolai L, et al. (1998) Blood pressure-independent cardiac hypertrophy induced by locally activated renin-angiotensin system. Hypertension 31(6):1324-30
abstractText  Cardiac hypertrophy is frequent in chronic hypertension. The renin-angiotensin system, via its effector angiotensin II (Ang II), regulates blood pressure and participates in sustaining hypertension. In addition, a growing body of evidence indicates that Ang II acts also as a growth factor. However, it is still a matter of debate whether the trophic effect of Ang II can trigger cardiac hypertrophy in the absence of elevated blood pressure. To address this question, transgenic mice overexpressing the rat angiotensinogen gene, specifically in the heart, were generated to increase the local activity of the renin-angiotensin system and therefore Ang II production. These mice develop myocardial hypertrophy without signs of fibrosis independently from the presence of hypertension, demonstrating that local Ang II production is important in mediating the hypertrophic response in vivo.
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