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Publication : Strain-specific hyperkyphosis and megaesophagus in Add1 null mice.

First Author  Robledo RF Year  2012
Journal  Genesis Volume  50
Issue  12 Pages  882-91
PubMed ID  22926980 Mgi Jnum  J:191889
Mgi Id  MGI:5463527 Doi  10.1002/dvg.22342
Citation  Robledo RF, et al. (2012) Strain-specific hyperkyphosis and megaesophagus in Add1 null mice. Genesis 50(12):882-91
abstractText  The three adducin proteins (alpha, beta, and gamma) share extensive sequence, structural, and functional homology. Heterodimers of alpha- and beta-adducin are vital components of the red cell membrane skeleton, which is required to maintain red cell elasticity and structural integrity. In addition to anemia, targeted deletion of the alpha-adducin gene (Add1) reveals unexpected, strain-dependentnon-erythroid phenotypes. On an inbred 129 genetic background, Add1 null mice show abnormal inward curvature of the cervicothoracic spine with complete penetrance. More surprisingly, a subset of 129-Add1 null mice develop severe megaesophagus, while examination of peripheral nerves reveals a reduced number of axons in 129-Add1 null mice at four months of age. These unforeseen phenotypes, described here, reveal new functions for adducin and provide new models of mammalian disease. genesis 50:882-891, 2012. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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