First Author | Infantino S | Year | 2017 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 8 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 891 |
PubMed ID | 29026071 | Mgi Jnum | J:254566 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6100531 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-017-01009-1 |
Citation | Infantino S, et al. (2017) Arginine methylation catalyzed by PRMT1 is required for B cell activation and differentiation. Nat Commun 8(1):891 |
abstractText | Arginine methylation catalyzed by protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMT) is a common post-translational modification in mammalian cells, regulating many important functions including cell signalling, proliferation and differentiation. Here we show the role of PRMT1 in B-cell activation and differentiation. PRMT1 expression and activity in human and mouse peripheral B cells increases in response to in vitro or in vivo activation. Deletion of the Prmt1 gene in mature B cells establishes that although the frequency and phenotype of peripheral B cell subsets seem unaffected, immune responses to T-cell-dependent and -independent antigens are substantially reduced. In vitro activation of Prmt1-deficient B cells with a variety of mitogens results in diminished proliferation, differentiation and survival, effects that are correlated with altered signal transduction from the B cell receptor. Thus PRMT1 activity in B cells is required for correct execution of multiple processes that in turn are necessary for humoral immunity.PRMT1 is an arginine methyltransferase involved in a variety of cell functions. Here the authors delete PRMT1 specifically in mature B cells to show the importance of arginine methylation for B cell proliferation, differentiation and survival, and thereby for humoral immunity. |