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Publication : Lineage Tracing Reveals the Bipotency of SOX9<sup>+</sup> Hepatocytes during Liver Regeneration.

First Author  Han X Year  2019
Journal  Stem Cell Reports Volume  12
Issue  3 Pages  624-638
PubMed ID  30773487 Mgi Jnum  J:278017
Mgi Id  MGI:6356069 Doi  10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.01.010
Citation  Han X, et al. (2019) Lineage Tracing Reveals the Bipotency of SOX9(+) Hepatocytes during Liver Regeneration. Stem Cell Reports 12(3):624-638
abstractText  Elucidation of the role of different cell lineages in the liver could offer avenues to drive liver regeneration. Previous studies showed that SOX9(+) hepatocytes can differentiate into ductal cells after liver injuries. It is unclear whether SOX9(+) hepatocytes are uni- or bipotent progenitors at a single-cell level during liver injury. Here, we developed a genetic tracing system to delineate the lineage potential of SOX9(+) hepatocytes during liver homeostasis and regeneration. Fate-mapping data showed that these SOX9(+) hepatocytes respond specifically to different liver injuries, with some contributing to a substantial number of ductal cells. Clonal analysis demonstrated that a single SOX9(+) hepatocyte gives rise to both hepatocytes and ductal cells after liver injury. This study provides direct evidence that SOX9(+) hepatocytes can serve as bipotent progenitors after liver injury, producing both hepatocytes and ductal cells for liver repair and regeneration.
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