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Publication : Distinct Contribution of Adult-Born Hippocampal Granule Cells to Context Encoding.

First Author  Danielson NB Year  2016
Journal  Neuron Volume  90
Issue  1 Pages  101-12
PubMed ID  26971949 Mgi Jnum  J:253277
Mgi Id  MGI:6109706 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2016.02.019
Citation  Danielson NB, et al. (2016) Distinct Contribution of Adult-Born Hippocampal Granule Cells to Context Encoding. Neuron 90(1):101-12
abstractText  Adult-born granule cells (abGCs) have been implicated in cognition and mood; however, it remains unknown how these cells behave in vivo. Here, we have used two-photon calcium imaging to monitor the activity of young abGCs in awake behaving mice. We find that young adult-born neurons fire at a higher rate in vivo but paradoxically exhibit less spatial tuning than their mature counterparts. When presented with different contexts, mature granule cells underwent robust remapping of their spatial representations, and the few spatially tuned adult-born cells remapped to a similar degree. We next used optogenetic silencing to confirm the direct involvement of abGCs in context encoding and discrimination, consistent with their proposed role in pattern separation. These results provide the first in vivo characterization of abGCs and reveal their participation in the encoding of novel information.
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