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Publication : Highly efficient transduction of primary adult CNS and PNS neurons.

First Author  Levin E Year  2016
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  6
Pages  38928 PubMed ID  27958330
Mgi Jnum  J:254376 Mgi Id  MGI:6101542
Doi  10.1038/srep38928 Citation  Levin E, et al. (2016) Highly efficient transduction of primary adult CNS and PNS neurons. Sci Rep 6:38928
abstractText  Delivery and expression of recombinant genes, a key methodology for many applications in biological research, remains a challenge especially for mature neurons. Here, we report easy, highly efficient and well tolerated transduction of adult peripheral and central neuronal populations of diverse species in culture using VSV-G pseudo-typed, recombinant baculovirus (BacMam). Transduction rates of up to 80% were reliably achieved at high multiplicity of infection without apparent neuro-cytopathic effects. Neurons could be transduced either shortly after plating or after several days in culture. Co-incubation with two different baculoviruses attained near complete co-localization of fluorescent protein expression, indicating multigene delivery. Finally, evidence for functional protein expression is provided by means of cre-mediated genetic recombination and neurite outgrowth assays. Recombinant protein was already detected within hours after transduction, thereby enabling functional readouts even in relatively short-lived neuronal cultures. Altogether, these results substantiate the usefulness of baculovirus-mediated transduction of mature neurons for future research in neuroscience.
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