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Publication : Complete representation of action space and value in all dorsal striatal pathways.

First Author  Weglage M Year  2021
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  36
Issue  4 Pages  109437
PubMed ID  34320355 Mgi Jnum  J:327009
Mgi Id  MGI:6876822 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109437
Citation  Weglage M, et al. (2021) Complete representation of action space and value in all dorsal striatal pathways. Cell Rep 36(4):109437
abstractText  The dorsal striatum plays a central role in the selection, execution, and evaluation of actions. An emerging model attributes action selection to the matrix and evaluation to the striosome compartment. Here, we use large-scale cell-type-specific calcium imaging to determine the activity of striatal projection neurons (SPNs) during motor and decision behaviors in the three major outputs of the dorsomedial striatum: Oprm1(+) striosome versus D1(+) direct and A2A(+) indirect pathway SPNs. We find that Oprm1(+) SPNs show complex tunings to simple movements and value-guided actions, which are conserved across many sessions in a single task but remap between contexts. During decision making, the SPN tuning profiles form a complete representation in which sequential SPN activity jointly encodes task progress and value. We propose that the three major output pathways in the dorsomedial striatum share a similarly complete representation of the entire action space, including task- and phase-specific signals of action value and choice.
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