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Publication : LGR6 marks nephron progenitor cells.

First Author  van Ineveld RL Year  2021
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  250
Issue  11 Pages  1568-1583
PubMed ID  33848015 Mgi Jnum  J:312349
Mgi Id  MGI:6784112 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.346
Citation  van Ineveld RL, et al. (2021) LGR6 marks nephron progenitor cells. Dev Dyn 250(11):1568-1583
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Nephron progenitor cells (NPCs) undergo a stepwise process to generate all mature nephron structures. Mesenchymal to epithelial transition (MET) is considered a multistep process of NPC differentiation to ensure progressive establishment of new nephrons. However, despite this important role, to date, no marker for NPCs undergoing MET in the nephron exists. RESULTS: Here, we identify LGR6 as a NPC marker, expressed in very early cap mesenchyme, pre-tubular aggregates, renal vesicles, and in segments of S-shaped bodies, following the trajectory of MET. By using a lineage tracing approach in embryonic explants in combination with confocal imaging and single-cell RNA sequencing, we provide evidence for the multiple fates of LGR6+ cells during embryonic nephrogenesis. Moreover, by using long-term in vivo lineage tracing, we show that postnatal LGR6+ cells are capable of generating the multiple lineages of the nephrons. CONCLUSIONS: Given the profound early mesenchymal expression and MET signature of LGR6(+) cells, together with the lineage tracing of mesenchymal LGR6(+) cells, we conclude that LGR6+ cells contribute to all nephrogenic segments by undergoing MET. LGR6+ cells can therefore be considered an early committed NPC population during embryonic and postnatal nephrogenesis with potential regenerative capability.
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