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Publication : Stem cell regionalization during olfactory bulb neurogenesis depends on regulatory interactions between <i>Vax1</i> and <i>Pax6</i>.

First Author  Coré N Year  2020
Journal  Elife Volume  9
PubMed ID  32762844 Mgi Jnum  J:298669
Mgi Id  MGI:6477070 Doi  10.7554/eLife.58215
Citation  Core N, et al. (2020) Stem cell regionalization during olfactory bulb neurogenesis depends on regulatory interactions between Vax1 and Pax6. Elife 9:e58215
abstractText  Different subtypes of interneurons, destined for the olfactory bulb, are continuously generated by neural stem cells located in the ventricular and subventricular zones along the lateral forebrain ventricles of mice. Neuronal identity in the olfactory bulb depends on the existence of defined microdomains of pre-determined neural stem cells along the ventricle walls. The molecular mechanisms underlying positional identity of these neural stem cells are poorly understood. Here, we show that the transcription factor Vax1 controls the production of two specific neuronal subtypes. First, it is directly necessary to generate Calbindin expressing interneurons from ventro-lateral progenitors. Second, it represses the generation of dopaminergic neurons by dorsolateral progenitors through inhibition of Pax6 expression. We present data indicating that this repression occurs, at least in part, via activation of microRNA miR-7.
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