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Publication : Long non-coding RNA LncKdm2b regulates cortical neuronal differentiation by cis-activating Kdm2b.

First Author  Li W Year  2020
Journal  Protein Cell Volume  11
Issue  3 Pages  161-186
PubMed ID  31317506 Mgi Jnum  J:297829
Mgi Id  MGI:6479309 Doi  10.1007/s13238-019-0650-z
Citation  Li W, et al. (2020) Long non-coding RNA LncKdm2b regulates cortical neuronal differentiation by cis-activating Kdm2b. Protein Cell 11(3):161-186
abstractText  The mechanisms underlying spatial and temporal control of cortical neurogenesis of the brain are largely elusive. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as essential cell fate regulators. Here we found LncKdm2b (also known as Kancr), a lncRNA divergently transcribed from a bidirectional promoter of Kdm2b, is transiently expressed during early differentiation of cortical projection neurons. Interestingly, Kdm2b's transcription is positively regulated in cis by LncKdm2b, which has intrinsic-activating function and facilitates a permissive chromatin environment at the Kdm2b's promoter by associating with hnRNPAB. Lineage tracing experiments and phenotypic analyses indicated LncKdm2b and Kdm2b are crucial in proper differentiation and migration of cortical projection neurons. These observations unveiled a lncRNA-dependent machinery in regulating cortical neuronal differentiation.
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