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Publication : Oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination defects in OMgp null mice.

First Author  Lee X Year  2011
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  46
Issue  4 Pages  752-61
PubMed ID  21352918 Mgi Jnum  J:171285
Mgi Id  MGI:4949562 Doi  10.1016/j.mcn.2011.02.008
Citation  Lee X, et al. (2011) Oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination defects in OMgp null mice. Mol Cell Neurosci 46(4):752-61
abstractText  OMgp is selectively expressed in CNS by oligodendrocyte. However, its potential role(s) in oligodendrocyte development and myelination remain unclear. We show that OMgp null mice are hypomyelinated in their spinal cords, resulting in slower ascending and descending conduction velocities compared to wild-type mice. Consistent with the hypomyelination, in the MOG induced EAE model, OMgp null mice show a more severe EAE clinical disease and slower nerve conduction velocity compared to WT animals. The contribution of OMgp to oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination was verified using cultured oligodendrocytes from null mice. Oligodendrocytes isolated from OMgp null mice show a significant decrease in the number of MBP(+) cells and in myelination compared to wild-type mice. The dramatic effects of the OMgp KO in oligodendrocyte maturation in vivo and in vitro reveal a new and important function for OMgp in regulating CNS myelination.
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