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Publication : A presynaptic phosphosignaling hub for lasting homeostatic plasticity.

First Author  Müller JA Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  39
Issue  3 Pages  110696
PubMed ID  35443170 Mgi Jnum  J:326387
Mgi Id  MGI:7283943 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110696
Citation  Muller JA, et al. (2022) A presynaptic phosphosignaling hub for lasting homeostatic plasticity. Cell Rep 39(3):110696
abstractText  Stable function of networks requires that synapses adapt their strength to levels of neuronal activity, and failure to do so results in cognitive disorders. How such homeostatic regulation may be implemented in mammalian synapses remains poorly understood. Here we show that the phosphorylation status of several positions of the active-zone (AZ) protein RIM1 are relevant for synaptic glutamate release. Position RIMS1045 is necessary and sufficient for expression of silencing-induced homeostatic plasticity and is kept phosphorylated by serine arginine protein kinase 2 (SRPK2). SRPK2-induced upscaling of synaptic release leads to additional RIM1 nanoclusters and docked vesicles at the AZ and is not observed in the absence of RIM1 and occluded by RIM(S1045E). Our data suggest that SRPK2 and RIM1 represent a presynaptic phosphosignaling hub that is involved in the homeostatic balance of synaptic coupling of neuronal networks.
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