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Publication : TAp73 depletion accelerates aging through metabolic dysregulation.

First Author  Rufini A Year  2012
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  26
Issue  18 Pages  2009-14
PubMed ID  22987635 Mgi Jnum  J:187743
Mgi Id  MGI:5438145 Doi  10.1101/gad.197640.112
Citation  Rufini A, et al. (2012) TAp73 depletion accelerates aging through metabolic dysregulation. Genes Dev 26(18):2009-14
abstractText  Aging is associated with impaired scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Here, we show that TAp73, a p53 family member, protects against aging by regulating mitochondrial activity and preventing ROS accumulation. TAp73-null mice show more pronounced aging with increased oxidative damage and senescence. TAp73 deletion reduces cellular ATP levels, oxygen consumption, and mitochondrial complex IV activity, with increased ROS production and oxidative stress sensitivity. We show that the mitochondrial complex IV subunit cytochrome C oxidase subunit 4 (Cox4i1) is a direct TAp73 target and that Cox4i1 knockdown phenocopies the cellular senescence of TAp73-null cells. Results indicate that TAp73 affects mitochondrial respiration and ROS homeostasis, thus regulating aging.
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