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Publication : X-chromosome inactivation occurs at different times in different tissues of the post-implantation mouse embryo.

First Author  Tan SS Year  1993
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  3
Issue  2 Pages  170-4
PubMed ID  8499950 Mgi Jnum  J:3863
Mgi Id  MGI:52369 Doi  10.1038/ng0293-170
Citation  Tan SS, et al. (1993) X-chromosome inactivation occurs at different times in different tissues of the post-implantation mouse embryo [published erratum appears in Nat Genet 1993 Jul;4(3):320]. Nat Genet 3(2):170-4
abstractText  During mammalian development, one of the two X chromosomes in female embryos is randomly inactivated in the somatic cell in order to achieve gene dosage compensation. But is X inactivation established simultaneously or is it accomplished over time in a lineage-dependent fashion? We have examined this question in mouse embryos carrying an X-linked lacZ transgene. This transgene is subject to inactivation and the loss of beta-galactosidase activity provides a direct indication of X inactivation in individual cells. We find that X inactivation proceeds with different schedules in different somatic tissues, and the notochord, the heart, cranial mesoderm and the hindgut are among the last tissues to undergo X inactivation.
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