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Publication : Id2 is required for specification of dopaminergic neurons during adult olfactory neurogenesis.

First Author  Havrda MC Year  2008
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  28
Issue  52 Pages  14074-86
PubMed ID  19109490 Mgi Jnum  J:143882
Mgi Id  MGI:3829299 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3188-08.2008
Citation  Havrda MC, et al. (2008) Id2 is required for specification of dopaminergic neurons during adult olfactory neurogenesis. J Neurosci 28(52):14074-86
abstractText  Understanding the biology of adult neural stem cells has important implications for nervous system development and may contribute to our understanding of neurodegenerative disorders and their treatment. We have characterized the process of olfactory neurogenesis in adult mice lacking inhibitor of DNA binding 2(-/-) (Id2(-/-)). We found a diminished olfactory bulb containing reduced numbers of granular and periglomerular neurons with a distinct paucity of dopaminergic periglomerular neurons. While no deficiency of the stem cell compartment was detectable, migrating neuroblasts in Id2(-/-) mutant mice prematurely undergo astroglial differentiation within a disorganized rostral migratory stream. Further, when evaluated in vitro loss of Id2 results in decreased proliferation of neural progenitors and decreased expression of the Hes1 and Ascl1 (Mash1) transcription factors, known mediators of neuronal differentiation. These data support a novel role for sustained Id2 expression in migrating neural progenitors mediating olfactory dopaminergic neuronal differentiation in adult animals.
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