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Publication : The requirement of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 in mouse ovarian development and fertility†.

First Author  Woodman MF Year  2022
Journal  Biol Reprod Volume  107
Issue  2 Pages  500-513
PubMed ID  35512140 Mgi Jnum  J:333871
Mgi Id  MGI:7442707 Doi  10.1093/biolre/ioac086
Citation  Woodman MF, et al. (2022) The requirement of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 in mouse ovarian development and fertility. Biol Reprod 107(2):500-513
abstractText  Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) is a de-ubiquitinating enzyme enriched in neuronal and gonadal tissues known to regulate the cellular stores of mono-ubiquitin and protein turnover. While its function in maintaining proper motor neuron function is well established, investigation into its role in the health and function of reproductive processes is only just beginning to be studied. Single-cell-sequencing analysis of all ovarian cells from the murine perinatal period revealed that Uchl1 is very highly expressed in the developing oocyte population, an observation which was corroborated by high levels of oocyte-enriched UCHL1 protein expression in oocytes of all stages throughout the mouse reproductive lifespan. To better understand the role UCHL1 may be playing in oocytes, we utilized a UCHL1-deficient mouse line, finding reduced number of litters, reduced litter sizes, altered folliculogenesis, morphologically abnormal oocytes, disrupted estrous cyclicity and apparent endocrine dysfunction in these animals compared to their wild-type and heterozygous littermates. These data reveal a novel role of UCHL1 in female fertility as well as overall ovarian function, and suggest a potentially essential role for the ubiquitin proteasome pathway in mediating reproductive health.
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