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Publication : R-spondins/Lgrs expression in tooth development.

First Author  Kawasaki M Year  2014
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  243
Issue  6 Pages  844-51
PubMed ID  24616052 Mgi Jnum  J:210988
Mgi Id  MGI:5573000 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.24124
Citation  Kawasaki M, et al. (2014) R-spondins/Lgrs expression in tooth development. Dev Dyn 243(6):844-51
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Tooth development is highly regulated in mammals and it is regulated by networks of signaling pathways (e. g. Tnf, Wnt, Shh, Fgf and Bmp) whose activities are controlled by the balance between ligands, activators, inhibitors and receptors. The members of the R-spondin family are known as activators of Wnt signaling, and Lgr4, Lgr5, and Lgr6 have been identified as receptors for R-spondins. The role of R-spondin/Lgr signaling in tooth development, however, remains unclear. RESULTS: We first carried out comparative in situ hybridization analysis of R-spondins and Lgrs, and identified their dynamic spatio-temporal expression in murine odontogenesis. R-spondin2 expression was found both in tooth germs and the tooth-less region, the diastema. We further examined tooth development in R-spondin2 mutant mice, and although molars and incisors exhibited no significant abnormalities, supernumerary teeth were observed in the diastema. CONCLUSIONS: R-spondin/Lgr signaling is thus involved in tooth development.
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