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Publication : Specification of fetal liver endothelial progenitors to functional zonated adult sinusoids requires c-Maf induction.

First Author  Gómez-Salinero JM Year  2022
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  29
Issue  4 Pages  593-609.e7
PubMed ID  35364013 Mgi Jnum  J:326415
Mgi Id  MGI:7286279 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2022.03.002
Citation  Gomez-Salinero JM, et al. (2022) Specification of fetal liver endothelial progenitors to functional zonated adult sinusoids requires c-Maf induction. Cell Stem Cell 29(4):593-609.e7
abstractText  The liver vascular network is patterned by sinusoidal and hepatocyte co-zonation. How intra-liver vessels acquire their hierarchical specialized functions is unknown. We study heterogeneity of hepatic vascular cells during mouse development through functional and single-cell RNA-sequencing. The acquisition of sinusoidal endothelial cell identity is initiated during early development and completed postnatally, originating from a pool of undifferentiated vascular progenitors at E12. The peri-natal induction of the transcription factor c-Maf is a critical switch for the sinusoidal identity determination. Endothelium-restricted deletion of c-Maf disrupts liver sinusoidal development, aberrantly expands postnatal liver hematopoiesis, promotes excessive postnatal sinusoidal proliferation, and aggravates liver pro-fibrotic sensitivity to chemical insult. Enforced c-Maf overexpression in generic human endothelial cells switches on a liver sinusoidal transcriptional program that maintains hepatocyte function. c-Maf represents an inducible intra-organotypic and niche-responsive molecular determinant of hepatic sinusoidal cell identity and lays the foundation for the strategies for vasculature-driven liver repair.
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