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Publication : Targeted transgene integration into transgenic mouse fibroblasts carrying the full-length human AAVS1 locus mediated by HSV/AAV rep(+) hybrid amplicon vector.

First Author  Bakowska JC Year  2003
Journal  Gene Ther Volume  10
Issue  19 Pages  1691-702
PubMed ID  12923568 Mgi Jnum  J:150852
Mgi Id  MGI:3851994 Doi  10.1038/sj.gt.3302061
Citation  Bakowska JC, et al. (2003) Targeted transgene integration into transgenic mouse fibroblasts carrying the full-length human AAVS1 locus mediated by HSV/AAV rep(+) hybrid amplicon vector. Gene Ther 10(19):1691-702
abstractText  Herpes simplex virus type 1/adeno-associated virus (HSV/AAV) rep(+) hybrid amplicon vectors containing AAV inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) and rep gene sequences can mediate site-specific integration into the human genome. In this study, we have generated and characterized the first transgenic mice that bear the full-length (8.2 kb) human AAVS1 locus. Immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts from this mouse line were transduced with the rep(+), rep(-) (containing only ITRs flanking the transgene) hybrid amplicon vectors, and the standard amplicon vector to determine stable integration frequency and the site of integration. Transduction of transgenic fibroblasts resulted in a 10-fold higher stable integration frequency with rep(+) hybrid amplicon vector than with rep(-) or standard amplicon vectors. Southern blot analysis of genomic DNA from transgenic cells stably transduced with the rep(+) hybrid amplicon vector revealed site-specific integration of transgenes at the AAVS1 locus in 50% of clones. Some site-specific and random integration events were limited to the ITR-flanked transgene cassette. In contrast, transduction of transgenic mouse cells with the rep(-) or standard amplicon vectors resulted in random integrations of the entire rep(-) hybrid amplicon or amplicon DNA that were incorporated into the host genome as a concatenate of various sizes. These results demonstrate for the first time that the genome of transgenic mice bearing the human AAVS1 locus serves as a platform for site-specific integration of AAV ITR-flanked transgene cassettes within the hybrid amplicon vector in the presence of Rep.
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