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Publication : Prolactin blood concentration relies on the scalability of the TIDA neurons' network efficiency in vivo.

First Author  Cherepanov S Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  6 Pages  109876
PubMed ID  38799572 Mgi Jnum  J:348931
Mgi Id  MGI:7644802 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109876
Citation  Cherepanov S, et al. (2024) Prolactin blood concentration relies on the scalability of the TIDA neurons' network efficiency in vivo. iScience 27(6):109876
abstractText  Our understanding and management of reproductive health and related disorders such as infertility, menstrual irregularities, and pituitary disorders depend on understanding the intricate sex-specific mechanisms governing prolactin secretion. Using ex vivo experiments in acute slices, in parallel with in vivo calcium imaging (GRIN lens technology), we found that dopamine neurons inhibiting PRL secretion (TIDA), organize as functional networks both in and ex vivo. We defined an index of efficiency of networking (I(eff)) using the duration of calcium events and the ability to form plastic economic networks. It determined TIDA neurons' ability to inhibit PRL secretion in vivo. I(eff) variations in both sexes demonstrated TIDA neurons' adaptability to physiological changes. A variation in the number of active neurons contributing to the network explains the sexual dimorphism in basal [PRL]blood secretion patterns. These sex-specific differences in neuronal activity and network organization contribute to the understanding of hormone regulation.
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