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Publication : Genome instability and embryonic developmental defects in RMI1 deficient mice.

First Author  Guiraldelli MF Year  2013
Journal  DNA Repair (Amst) Volume  12
Issue  10 Pages  835-43
PubMed ID  23900276 Mgi Jnum  J:316646
Mgi Id  MGI:6839525 Doi  10.1016/j.dnarep.2013.07.004
Citation  Guiraldelli MF, et al. (2013) Genome instability and embryonic developmental defects in RMI1 deficient mice. DNA Repair (Amst) 12(10):835-43
abstractText  RMI1 forms an evolutionarily conserved complex with BLM/TOP3alpha/RMI2 (BTR complex) to prevent and resolve aberrant recombination products, thereby promoting genome stability. Most of our knowledge about RMI1 function has been obtained from biochemical studies in vitro. In contrast, the role of RMI1 in vivo remains unclear. Previous attempts to generate an Rmi1 knockout mouse line resulted in pre-implantation embryonic lethality, precluding the use of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and embryonic morphology to assess the role of RMI1 in vivo. Here, we report the generation of an Rmi1 deficient mouse line (hy/hy) that develops until 9.5 days post coitum (dpc) with marked defects in development. MEFs derived from Rmi1(hy/hy) are characterized by severely impaired cell proliferation, frequently having elevated DNA content, high numbers of micronuclei and an elevated percentage of partial condensed chromosomes. Our results demonstrate the importance of RMI1 in maintaining genome integrity and normal embryonic development.
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