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Publication : Regulation of dendritic spines, spatial memory, and embryonic development by the TANC family of PSD-95-interacting proteins.

First Author  Han S Year  2010
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  30
Issue  45 Pages  15102-12
PubMed ID  21068316 Mgi Jnum  J:166453
Mgi Id  MGI:4845797 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3128-10.2010
Citation  Han S, et al. (2010) Regulation of dendritic spines, spatial memory, and embryonic development by the TANC family of PSD-95-interacting proteins. J Neurosci 30(45):15102-12
abstractText  PSD-95 (postsynaptic density-95) is thought to play important roles in the regulation of dendritic spines and excitatory synapses, but the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. TANC1 is a PSD-95-interacting synaptic protein that contains multiple domains for protein-protein interactions but whose function is not well understood. In the present study, we provide evidence that TANC1 and its close relative TANC2 regulate dendritic spines and excitatory synapses. Overexpression of TANC1 and TANC2 in cultured neurons increases the density of dendritic spines and excitatory synapses in a manner that requires the PDZ (PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1)-binding C termini of TANC proteins. TANC1-deficient mice exhibit reduced spine density in the CA3 region of the hippocampus, but not in the CA1 or dentate gyrus regions, and show impaired spatial memory. TANC2 deficiency, however, causes embryonic lethality. These results suggest that TANC1 is important for dendritic spine maintenance and spatial memory, and implicate TANC2 in embryonic development.
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