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Publication : Angiotensin-Receptor-Associated Protein Modulates Ca<sup>2+</sup> Signals in Photoreceptor and Mossy Fiber cells.

First Author  Barro-Soria R Year  2019
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  19622
PubMed ID  31873081 Mgi Jnum  J:286521
Mgi Id  MGI:6391835 Doi  10.1038/s41598-019-55380-8
Citation  Barro-Soria R, et al. (2019) Angiotensin-Receptor-Associated Protein Modulates Ca(2+) Signals in Photoreceptor and Mossy Fiber cells. Sci Rep 9(1):19622
abstractText  Fast, precise and sustained neurotransmission requires graded Ca(2+) signals at the presynaptic terminal. Neurotransmitter release depends on a complex interplay of Ca(2+) fluxes and Ca(2+) buffering in the presynaptic terminal that is not fully understood. Here, we show that the angiotensin-receptor-associated protein (ATRAP) localizes to synaptic terminals throughout the central nervous system. In the retinal photoreceptor synapse and the cerebellar mossy fiber-granule cell synapse, we find that ATRAP is involved in the generation of depolarization-evoked synaptic Ca(2+) transients. Compared to wild type, Ca(2+) imaging in acutely isolated preparations of the retina and the cerebellum from ATRAP knockout mice reveals a significant reduction of the sarcoendoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+)-ATPase (SERCA) activity. Thus, in addition to its conventional role in angiotensin signaling, ATRAP also modulates presynaptic Ca(2+) signaling within the central nervous system.
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