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Publication : Tagged actin mRNA dysregulation in IGF2BP1[Formula: see text] mice.

First Author  Núñez L Year  2022
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  119
Issue  37 Pages  e2208465119
PubMed ID  36067310 Mgi Jnum  J:328997
Mgi Id  MGI:7341344 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2208465119
Citation  Nunez L, et al. (2022) Tagged actin mRNA dysregulation in IGF2BP1 -/- mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 119(37):e2208465119
abstractText  Gene expression is tightly regulated by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) to facilitate cell survival, differentiation, and migration. Previous reports have shown the importance of the Insulin-like Growth Factor II mRNA-Binding Protein (IGF2BP1/IMP1/ZBP1) in regulating RNA fate, including localization, transport, and translation. Here, we generated and characterized a knockout mouse to study RBP regulation. We report that IGF2BP1 is essential for proper brain development and neonatal survival. Specifically, these mice display disorganization in the developing neocortex, and further investigation revealed a loss of cortical marginal cell density at E17.5. We also investigated migratory cell populations in the IGF2BP1[Formula: see text] mice, using BrdU labeling, and detected fewer mitotically active cells in the cortical plate. Since RNA localization is important for cellular migration and directionality, we investigated the regulation of beta-actin messenger RNA (mRNA), a well-characterized target with established roles in cell motility and development. To aid in our understanding of RBP and target mRNA regulation, we generated mice with endogenously labeled beta-actin mRNA (IGF2BP1[Formula: see text]; beta-actin-MS2[Formula: see text]). Using endogenously labeled beta-actin transcripts, we report IGF2BP1[Formula: see text] neurons have increased transcription rates and total beta-actin protein content. In addition, we found decreased transport and anchoring in knockout neurons. Overall, we present an important model for understanding RBP regulation of target mRNA.
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