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Publication : Bicaudal-D1 regulates the intracellular sorting and signalling of neurotrophin receptors.

First Author  Terenzio M Year  2014
Journal  EMBO J Volume  33
Issue  14 Pages  1582-98
PubMed ID  24920579 Mgi Jnum  J:213481
Mgi Id  MGI:5585188 Doi  10.15252/embj.201387579
Citation  Terenzio M, et al. (2014) Bicaudal-D1 regulates the intracellular sorting and signalling of neurotrophin receptors. EMBO J 33(14):1582-98
abstractText  We have identified a new function for the dynein adaptor Bicaudal D homolog 1 (BICD1) by screening a siRNA library for genes affecting the dynamics of neurotrophin receptor-containing endosomes in motor neurons (MNs). Depleting BICD1 increased the intracellular accumulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-activated TrkB and p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) by disrupting the endosomal sorting, reducing lysosomal degradation and increasing the co-localisation of these neurotrophin receptors with retromer-associated sorting nexin 1. The resulting re-routing of active receptors increased their recycling to the plasma membrane and altered the repertoire of signalling-competent TrkB isoforms and p75(NTR) available for ligand binding on the neuronal surface. This resulted in attenuated, but more sustained, AKT activation in response to BDNF stimulation. These data, together with our observation that Bicd1 expression is restricted to the developing nervous system when neurotrophin receptor expression peaks, indicate that BICD1 regulates neurotrophin signalling by modulating the endosomal sorting of internalised ligand-activated receptors.
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