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Publication : Rapid Reconfiguration of the Functional Connectome after Chemogenetic Locus Coeruleus Activation.

First Author  Zerbi V Year  2019
Journal  Neuron Volume  103
Issue  4 Pages  702-718.e5
PubMed ID  31227310 Mgi Jnum  J:284541
Mgi Id  MGI:6381929 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2019.05.034
Citation  Zerbi V, et al. (2019) Rapid Reconfiguration of the Functional Connectome after Chemogenetic Locus Coeruleus Activation. Neuron 103(4):702-718.e5
abstractText  The locus coeruleus (LC) supplies norepinephrine (NE) to the entire forebrain and regulates many fundamental brain functions. Studies in humans have suggested that strong LC activation might shift network connectivity to favor salience processing. To causally test this hypothesis, we use a mouse model to study the effect of LC stimulation on large-scale functional connectivity by combining chemogenetic activation of the LC with resting-state fMRI, an approach we term "chemo-connectomics." We show that LC activation rapidly interrupts ongoing behavior and strongly increases brain-wide connectivity, with the most profound effects in the salience and amygdala networks. Functional connectivity changes strongly correlate with transcript levels of alpha-1 and beta-1 adrenergic receptors across the brain, and functional network connectivity correlates with NE turnover within select brain regions. We propose that these changes in large-scale network connectivity are critical for optimizing neural processing in the context of increased vigilance and threat detection.
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