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Publication : Transgenic mice convert carbohydrates to essential fatty acids.

First Author  Pai VJ Year  2014
Journal  PLoS One Volume  9
Issue  5 Pages  e97637
PubMed ID  24836606 Mgi Jnum  J:216334
Mgi Id  MGI:5608653 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0097637
Citation  Pai VJ, et al. (2014) Transgenic mice convert carbohydrates to essential fatty acids. PLoS One 9(5):e97637
abstractText  Transgenic mice (named "Omega mice") were engineered to carry both optimized fat-1 and fat-2 genes from the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans and are capable of producing essential omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids from saturated fats or carbohydrates. When maintained on a high-saturated fat diet lacking essential fatty acids or a high-carbohydrate, no-fat diet, the Omega mice exhibit high tissue levels of both omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids, with a ratio of approximately 1ratio1. This study thus presents an innovative technology for the production of both omega-6 and omega-3 essential fatty acids, as well as a new animal model for understanding the true impact of fat on human health.
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