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Publication : Nardilysin regulates inflammation, metaplasia, and tumors in murine stomach.

First Author  Kimura Y Year  2017
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  7
Pages  43052 PubMed ID  28230087
Mgi Jnum  J:272176 Mgi Id  MGI:6282605
Doi  10.1038/srep43052 Citation  Kimura Y, et al. (2017) Nardilysin regulates inflammation, metaplasia, and tumors in murine stomach. Sci Rep 7:43052
abstractText  Chronic inflammation contributes to a wide variety of human disorders. In the stomach, longstanding gastritis often results in structural alterations in the gastric mucosa, including metaplastic changes and gastric cancers. Therefore, it is important to elucidate factors that are involved in gastric inflammation. Nardilysin (N-arginine dibasic convertase; Nrdc) is a metalloendopeptidase of the M16 family that promotes ectodomain shedding of the precursor forms of various growth factors and cytokines by enhancing the protease activities of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) proteins. Here, we have demonstrated that Nrdc crucially regulates gastric inflammation caused by Helicobacter felis infection or forced expression of prostaglandin E2 in K19-C2mE mice. Metaplastic changes following gastric inflammation were suppressed by the deletion of Nrdc. Furthremore, the deletion of Nrdc significantly suppressed N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced gastric tumorigenesis in the murine stomach. These data may lead to a global therapeutic approach against various gastric disorders by targeting Nrdc.
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