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Publication : Reporter Gene Silencing in Targeted Mouse Mutants Is Associated with Promoter CpG Island Methylation.

First Author  Kirov JV Year  2015
Journal  PLoS One Volume  10
Issue  8 Pages  e0134155
PubMed ID  26275310 Mgi Jnum  J:233984
Mgi Id  MGI:5788625 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0134155
Citation  Kirov JV, et al. (2015) Reporter Gene Silencing in Targeted Mouse Mutants Is Associated with Promoter CpG Island Methylation. PLoS One 10(8):e0134155
abstractText  Targeted mutations in mouse disrupt local chromatin structure and may lead to unanticipated local effects. We evaluated targeted gene promoter silencing in a group of six mutants carrying the tm1a Knockout Mouse Project allele containing both a LacZ reporter gene driven by the native promoter and a neo selection cassette. Messenger RNA levels of the reporter gene and targeted gene were assessed by qRT-PCR, and methylation of the promoter CpG islands and LacZ coding sequence were evaluated by sequencing of bisulfite-treated DNA. Mutants were stratified by LacZ staining into presumed Silenced and Expressed reporter genes. Silenced mutants had reduced relative quantities LacZ mRNA and greater CpG Island methylation compared with the Expressed mutant group. Within the silenced group, LacZ coding sequence methylation was significantly and positively correlated with CpG Island methylation, while promoter CpG methylation was only weakly correlated with LacZ gene mRNA. The results support the conclusion that there is promoter silencing in a subset of mutants carrying the tm1a allele. The features of targeted genes which promote local silencing when targeted remain unknown.
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