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Publication : Long-term RNA interference gene therapy in a dominant retinitis pigmentosa mouse model.

First Author  Jiang L Year  2011
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  108
Issue  45 Pages  18476-81
PubMed ID  22042849 Mgi Jnum  J:180234
Mgi Id  MGI:5305885 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1112758108
Citation  Jiang L, et al. (2011) Long-term RNA interference gene therapy in a dominant retinitis pigmentosa mouse model. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(45):18476-81
abstractText  RNA interference (RNAi) gene silencing is a potential therapeutic strategy for dominant retinal degeneration disorders. We used self-complementary (sc) AAV2/8 vector to develop an RNAi-based gene therapy in a dominant retinal degeneration mouse model expressing bovine GCAP1(Y99C). We established an in vitro shRNA screening assay based on EGFP-tagged bovine GCAP1, and identified a shRNA that effectively silenced the bovine GCAP1 transgene with approximately 80% efficiency. Subretinal injection of scAAV2/8 carrying shRNA expression cassette showed robust expression as early as 1 wk after injection. The gene silencing significantly improved photoreceptor survival, delayed disease onset, and increased visual function. Our results provide a promising strategy toward effective RNAi-based gene therapy by scAAV2/8 delivery for dominant retinal diseases.
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