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Publication : Opposing effects on the cell cycle of T lymphocytes by Fbxo7 via Cdk6 and p27.

First Author  Patel SP Year  2017
Journal  Cell Mol Life Sci Volume  74
Issue  8 Pages  1553-1566
PubMed ID  27915416 Mgi Jnum  J:240638
Mgi Id  MGI:5888825 Doi  10.1007/s00018-016-2427-3
Citation  Patel SP, et al. (2017) Opposing effects on the cell cycle of T lymphocytes by Fbxo7 via Cdk6 and p27. Cell Mol Life Sci 74(8):1553-1566
abstractText  G1 phase cell cycle proteins, such as cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (Cdk6) and its activating partners, the D-type cyclins, are important regulators of T-cell development and function. An F-box protein, called F-box only protein 7 (Fbxo7), acts as a cell cycle regulator by enhancing cyclin D-Cdk6 complex formation and stabilising levels of p27, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. We generated a murine model of reduced Fbxo7 expression to test its physiological role in multiple tissues and found that these mice displayed a pronounced thymic hypoplasia. Further analysis revealed that Fbxo7 differentially affected proliferation and apoptosis of thymocytes at various stages of differentiation in the thymus and also mature T-cell function and proliferation in the periphery. Paradoxically, Fbxo7-deficient immature thymocytes failed to undergo expansion in the thymus due to a lack of Cdk6 activity, while mature T cells showed enhanced proliferative capacity upon T-cell receptor engagement due to reduced p27 levels. Our studies reveal differential cell cycle regulation by Fbxo7 at different stages in T-cell development.
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