First Author | Ishikawa TO | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Mol Imaging Biol | Volume | 8 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 171-87 |
PubMed ID | 16557423 | Mgi Jnum | J:158934 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4440870 | Doi | 10.1007/s11307-006-0034-7 |
Citation | Ishikawa TO, et al. (2006) Imaging cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) gene expression in living animals with a luciferase knock-in reporter gene. Mol Imaging Biol 8(3):171-87 |
abstractText | The cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) gene plays a role in a variety of normal and pathophysiological conditions. Expression of the Cox-2 gene is induced in a broad range of cells, in response to many distinct stimuli. The ability to monitor and quantify Cox-2 expression noninvasively in vivo may facilitate a better understanding of the role of Cox-2, both in normal physiology and in different diseases. We generated a 'knock-in' mouse in which the firefly luciferase reporter enzyme is expressed at the start site of translation of the endogenous Cox-2 gene. Correlation of luciferase and Cox-2 expression was confirmed in heterozygous Cox-2luc/+ mouse embryonic fibroblasts isolated from the knock-in mouse. In an acute sepsis model, following injection of interferon gamma and endotoxin, ex vivo imaging and Western blotting demonstrated coordinate Cox-2 and luciferase induction in multiple organs. Using both paw and air pouch inflammation models, we can monitor repeatedly localized luciferase expression in the same living mouse. Cox-2luc/+ knock-in mice should provide a valuable tool to analyze Cox-2 expression in many disease models. |