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Publication : Tau causes synapse loss without disrupting calcium homeostasis in the rTg4510 model of tauopathy.

First Author  Kopeikina KJ Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  11 Pages  e80834
PubMed ID  24278327 Mgi Jnum  J:209779
Mgi Id  MGI:5568684 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0080834
Citation  Kopeikina KJ, et al. (2013) Tau causes synapse loss without disrupting calcium homeostasis in the rTg4510 model of tauopathy. PLoS One 8(11):e80834
abstractText  Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) of tau are one of the defining hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and are closely associated with neuronal degeneration. Although it has been suggested that calcium dysregulation is important to AD pathogenesis, few studies have probed the link between calcium homeostasis, synapse loss and pathological changes in tau. Here we test the hypothesis that pathological changes in tau are associated with changes in calcium by utilizing in vivo calcium imaging in adult rTg4510 mice that exhibit severe tau pathology due to over-expression of human mutant P301L tau. We observe prominent dendritic spine loss without disruptions in calcium homeostasis, indicating that tangles do not disrupt this fundamental feature of neuronal health, and that tau likely induces spine loss in a calcium-independent manner.
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