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Publication : Nod1 participates in the innate immune response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

First Author  Travassos LH Year  2005
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  280
Issue  44 Pages  36714-8
PubMed ID  16150702 Mgi Jnum  J:102903
Mgi Id  MGI:3608216 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M501649200
Citation  Travassos LH, et al. (2005) Nod1 participates in the innate immune response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Biol Chem 280(44):36714-8
abstractText  The mammalian innate immune system recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns through pathogen recognition receptors. Nod1 has been described recently as a cytosolic receptor that detects specifically diaminopimelate-containing muropeptides from Gram-negative bacteria peptidoglycan. In the present study we investigated the potential role of Nod1 in the innate immune response against the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We demonstrate that Nod1 detects the P. aeruginosa peptidoglycan leading to NF-kappaB activation and that this activity is diminished in epithelial cells expressing a dominant-negative Nod1 construct or in mouse embryonic fibroblasts from Nod1 knock-out mice infected with P. aeruginosa. Finally, we demonstrate that the cytokine secretion kinetics and bacterial killing are altered in Nod1-deficient cells infected with P. aeruginosa in the early stages of infection.
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